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回到历史:澳大利亚研究寻求庇护者健康的伦理问题。

Returning to history: the ethics of researching asylum seeker health in Australia.

机构信息

Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.

出版信息

Am J Bioeth. 2010 Feb;10(2):48-56. doi: 10.1080/15265160903469310.

Abstract

Australia's policy of mandatory indefinite detention of those seeking asylum and arriving without valid documents has led to terrible human rights abuses and cumulative deterioration in health for those incarcerated. We argue that there is an imperative to research and document the plight of those who have suffered at the hands of the Australian government and its agents. However, the normal tools available to those engaged in health research may further erode the rights and well being of this population, requiring a rethink of existing research ethics paradigms to approaches that foster advocacy research and drawing on the voices of those directly affected, including those bestowed with duty of care for this population.

摘要

澳大利亚对寻求庇护和无有效文件入境的人实施强制性无限期拘留的政策,导致可怕的侵犯人权行为,被监禁者的健康状况不断恶化。我们认为,必须研究和记录那些遭受澳大利亚政府及其代理人侵害的人的困境。然而,从事健康研究的人可利用的常规手段可能会进一步削弱这部分人口的权利和福祉,需要重新思考现有的研究伦理模式,转而采用支持倡导性研究的方法,并利用直接受影响者的声音,包括那些对这部分人口负有照顾责任的人。

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