Lee B A, Wood P B
Department of Sociology, Pennsylvania State University, University Park 16802.
Demography. 1991 Feb;28(1):21-40.
This paper evaluates the geographic generality of the succession model of neighborhood racial change for the period 1970 to 1980. Using census data on racially mixed tracts, we determine whether white-to-black compositional shifts were equally common across the four regions and 58 central cities in our sample. Substantial variation occurred by region in the incidence and magnitude of racial succession; tracts in western cities departed most markedly from expectations. Even in other regions, some cities experienced more numerous instances of stability and displacement than of succession. These region and city effects persist when neighborhood characteristics believed to influence racial transition are controlled.
本文评估了1970年至1980年期间邻里种族变化演替模型的地域普遍性。利用关于种族混合区域的人口普查数据,我们确定在我们样本中的四个地区和58个中心城市中,白人到黑人的成分转变是否同样普遍。种族演替的发生率和程度在不同地区存在很大差异;西部城市的区域与预期差异最为明显。即使在其他地区,一些城市经历的稳定和人口迁移情况也比演替情况更多。当控制了被认为会影响种族转变的邻里特征时,这些地区和城市的影响依然存在。