Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Eastern Virginia Medical School, Norfolk, VA 23507, USA.
Gen Hosp Psychiatry. 2010 Mar-Apr;32(2):228.e5-7. doi: 10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2009.05.012. Epub 2009 Jul 3.
Phantom limb pain (PLP) may occur in nearly 80% of amputation patients. Current research has highlighted several changes that occur in the nociception pathway post amputation. With this knowledge, novel therapies were found that could decrease PLP. Two such drugs are duloxetine and pregabalin, each effecting unique steps in the nociception pathway. We also review the neurobiology and efficacy of this treatment strategy.
幻肢痛(PLP)可能发生在近 80%的截肢患者中。目前的研究强调了截肢后伤害感受通路中发生的几种变化。有了这些知识,人们发现了一些新的疗法,可以减少 PLP。两种这样的药物是度洛西汀和普瑞巴林,它们在伤害感受通路上影响着不同的步骤。我们还回顾了这种治疗策略的神经生物学和疗效。