Park Su-Chan
Institut für Theoretische Physik, Universität zu Köln, Zülpicher Str 77, 50937 Köln, Germany.
Phys Rev E Stat Nonlin Soft Matter Phys. 2009 Dec;80(6 Pt 1):061103. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevE.80.061103. Epub 2009 Dec 4.
Although Hinrichsen in his unpublished work theoretically rebutted the possibility of the discontinuous transition in one-dimensional nonequilibrium systems unless there are additional conservation laws, long-range interactions, macroscopic currents, or special boundary conditions, we have recently observed the resurrection of the claim that the triplet creation (TC) model introduced by Dickman and Tomé [Phys. Rev. A 44, 4833 (1991)] would show the discontinuous transition. By extensive simulations, however, we find that the one-dimensional TC does belong to the directed percolation universality class even for larger diffusion constant than the suggested tricritical point in the literature. Furthermore, we find that the phase boundary is well described by the crossover from the mean field to the directed percolation, which supports the claim that the one-dimensional TC does not exhibit a discontinuous transition.
尽管欣里希森在其未发表的著作中从理论上反驳了一维非平衡系统中出现不连续转变的可能性,除非存在额外的守恒定律、长程相互作用、宏观电流或特殊边界条件,但我们最近观察到有人再次声称迪克曼和托梅 [《物理评论A》44, 4833 (1991)] 提出的三重态产生(TC)模型会显示出不连续转变。然而,通过广泛的模拟,我们发现即使扩散常数大于文献中所建议的三临界点,一维TC也确实属于有向渗流普适类。此外,我们发现相边界可以很好地用从平均场到有向渗流的交叉来描述,这支持了一维TC不会表现出不连续转变的观点。