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康德拉液体中的磁激发:超导性和隐藏的磁量子临界涨落。

Magnetic excitations in the kondo liquid: superconductivity and hidden magnetic quantum critical fluctuations.

机构信息

Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA.

出版信息

Phys Rev Lett. 2009 Nov 6;103(19):197004. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.103.197004. Epub 2009 Nov 5.

Abstract

We report Knight-shift experiments on the superconducting heavy-electron material CeCoIn5 that allow one to track with some precision the behavior of the heavy-electron Kondo liquid in the superconducting state with results in agreement with BCS theory. An analysis of the 115In nuclear quadrupole resonance spin-lattice relaxation rate T1(-1) measurements under pressure reveals the presence of 2d magnetic quantum critical fluctuations in the heavy-electron component that are a promising candidate for the pairing mechanism in this material. Our results are consistent with an antiferromagnetic quantum critical point located at slightly negative pressure in CeCoIn5 and provide additional evidence for significant similarities between the heavy-electron materials and the high-T(c) cuprates.

摘要

我们报告了超导重电子材料 CeCoIn5 的 Knight 位移实验,该实验可以精确地跟踪重电子 Kondo 液体在超导状态下的行为,结果与 BCS 理论一致。对压力下 115In 核四极共振自旋晶格弛豫率 T1(-1)测量的分析表明,重电子成分中存在 2d 磁量子临界涨落,这是该材料配对机制的一个有希望的候选者。我们的结果与 CeCoIn5 中略微负压力下的反铁磁量子临界点一致,并为重电子材料与高温超导铜氧化物之间的显著相似性提供了额外的证据。

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