Zomarev A M, Vaĭsman Ia I, Zaĭtseva T A, Glushankova I S
Gig Sanit. 2010 Jan-Feb(1):39-42.
The purpose of the study was to assess the sanitary-and-hygienic state of solid garbage (SG) burial grounds in the Perm Territory in different stage of a life cycle. This paper presents the results of the study of deposited waste, forming dump soil, and SG ground emissions by general sanitary and sanitary-microbiological parameters and their effect on environmental objects. The performed studies of the sanitary-and-hygienic situation on some grounds of the Perm Territory suggest that there is a need for setting up a system for sanitary-and-monitoring of SG ground and for elaborating engineering, organizational, and prophylactic measures to assure the sanitary-and-hygienic safety of objects and to control the quality and quantity of waste to be buried and the currents of emissions (ground body degassing, filtrating sewage drainage and purification).
该研究的目的是评估彼尔姆地区固体垃圾(SG)填埋场在生命周期不同阶段的卫生状况。本文通过一般卫生和卫生微生物参数,介绍了对沉积废物、形成垃圾土壤和SG场地排放物的研究结果,以及它们对环境物体的影响。对彼尔姆地区一些场地的卫生状况进行的研究表明,有必要建立一个SG场地卫生监测系统,并制定工程、组织和预防措施,以确保物体的卫生安全,并控制待掩埋废物的质量和数量以及排放流(场地体脱气、过滤污水排放和净化)。