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患肺炎儿童家长的求医行为。

Health seeking behaviour of parents for children with pneumonia.

作者信息

Pandey K R, Jha A K, Dhungana R, Lamsal R

机构信息

Department of Paediatrics, Dhulikhel Hospital, Kathmandu University Teaching Hospital, Nepal.

出版信息

JNMA J Nepal Med Assoc. 2009 Apr-Jun;48(174):131-4.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Health knowledge seeking behaviour is increasing throughout the world. Our study is trying to find out this attitude among parents of children with pneumonia.

METHODS

A retrospective study was conducted to analyse all admitted children with pneumonia at Dhulikhel Hospital from September 1, 2006 to August 31, 2007. "Duration of illness at home prior to hospital presentation" was taken as the index of health seeking behaviour of the parents.

RESULTS

The mean duration of illness prior to hospital presentation for males and females were 4.40 days and 4.16 days respectively (P > 0.05). Children who had been hospitalised in the past had a mean of 4.93 days; those never hospitalised before had 4.08 days (P > 0.05). Children from Bhaktapur and Kathmandu were brought to the hospital the earliest. Younger children were brought to the hospital sooner; children less than five years were brought earlier, particularly infants.

CONCLUSIONS

Health seeking behaviour of the parents is affected by age of the children and geographical location. However, previous hospitalisation of the child and their gender do not affect health seeking behaviour of the parents.

摘要

引言

在全球范围内,寻求健康知识的行为正在增加。我们的研究旨在了解肺炎患儿父母的这种态度。

方法

进行了一项回顾性研究,以分析2006年9月1日至2007年8月31日在杜利凯尔医院收治的所有肺炎患儿。“入院前在家的患病时长”被用作父母寻求健康行为的指标。

结果

男性和女性患儿入院前的平均患病时长分别为4.40天和4.16天(P>0.05)。过去曾住院的患儿平均患病时长为4.93天;之前从未住院的患儿为4.08天(P>0.05)。来自巴克塔普尔和加德满都的患儿最早被送往医院。年龄较小的患儿更早被送往医院;五岁以下的患儿,尤其是婴儿,被更早送来。

结论

父母的寻求健康行为受患儿年龄和地理位置的影响。然而,患儿之前的住院经历及其性别并不影响父母的寻求健康行为。

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