Department of Chemistry and Institute of Theoretical Science, University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon 97403, USA.
J Chem Phys. 2010 Jun 14;132(22):224903. doi: 10.1063/1.3450301.
We present a theoretical approach to scale the artificially fast dynamics of simulated coarse-grained polymer liquids down to its realistic value. As coarse graining affects entropy and dissipation, two factors enter the rescaling: inclusion of intramolecular vibrational degrees of freedom and rescaling of the friction coefficient. Because our approach is analytical, it is general and transferable. Translational and rotational diffusion of unentangled and entangled polyethylene melts, predicted from mesoscale simulations of coarse-grained polymer melts using our rescaling procedure, are in quantitative agreement with united-atom simulations and with experiments.
我们提出了一种理论方法,可将模拟的粗粒聚合物液体的人为快速动力学按比例缩小到实际值。由于粗粒化会影响熵和耗散,因此两个因素会参与到重新调整中:包括分子内振动自由度和摩擦系数的重新调整。由于我们的方法是分析性的,因此它是通用且可转移的。使用我们的重新调整程序,从粗粒聚合物熔体的介观模拟中预测出的无缠结和缠结的聚乙烯熔体的平动和转动扩散,与一致原子模拟和实验结果定量吻合。