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DW286 对肺炎链球菌的抗菌活性。

Antimicrobial activity of DW286 against Streptococcus pneumoniae.

机构信息

School of Life Sciences, Handong Global University, Puk-ku, Pohang City, Kyungbuk 791-708, South Korea.

出版信息

Int J Antimicrob Agents. 2010 Sep;36(3):230-3. doi: 10.1016/j.ijantimicag.2010.04.007.

DOI:10.1016/j.ijantimicag.2010.04.007
PMID:20627463
Abstract

DW286 is a novel broad-spectrum fluoroquinolone with excellent antipneumococcal activity. The in vitro activity of DW286 was evaluated against quinolone-susceptible and -resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae and was compared with the activities of reference compounds. Among the tested agents, DW286 showed the most potent antibacterial activity against 94 quinolone-susceptible strains [minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) 0.008-0.03 mg/L]. Against 23 quinolone-resistant S. pneumoniae with known resistance mechanisms, DW286 also had the lowest MICs of all the tested quinolones [MIC at which 90% of isolates were inhibited (MIC(90))=0.5mg/L], followed by ciprofloxacin, sparfloxacin, moxifloxacin and gemifloxacin. The in vivo activity of DW286 against penicillin-susceptible and -resistant S. pneumoniae was more effective than that of gemifloxacin.

摘要

DW286 是一种新型广谱氟喹诺酮类药物,对肺炎链球菌具有优异的抗菌活性。评估了 DW286 对耐氟喹诺酮和敏感肺炎链球菌的体外活性,并与参考化合物的活性进行了比较。在测试的药物中,DW286 对 94 株耐氟喹诺酮敏感菌株表现出最强的抗菌活性(最小抑菌浓度 [MIC] 0.008-0.03mg/L)。对于 23 株具有已知耐药机制的耐氟喹诺酮肺炎链球菌,DW286 也是所有测试的氟喹诺酮类药物中 MIC 最低的(抑制 90%分离株的 MIC(MIC90)=0.5mg/L),其次是环丙沙星、司帕沙星、莫西沙星和加替沙星。DW286 对青霉素敏感和耐药肺炎链球菌的体内活性优于加替沙星。

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引用本文的文献

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Molecules. 2016 Nov 17;21(11):1562. doi: 10.3390/molecules21111562.