Service de Microbiologie, Hôpital Robert Debré (AP-HP), Paris, Université Denis-Diderot-Paris7, France.
Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis. 2010 Sep;68(1):89-92. doi: 10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2010.04.012.
We compare the microbiology of otopathogens causing recurrent acute otitis media (AOM) or AOM treatment failure in 600 children during 2000 to 2008 before and after the introduction of 7-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV-7). Streptococcus pneumoniae predominated before PCV-7 introduction and during 2007 to 2008, whereas Haemophilus influenzae predominated during 2005 to 2006. S. pneumoniae 19A became the most frequent serotype after PCV-7 introduction.
我们比较了 2000 年至 2008 年期间 600 名患有复发性急性中耳炎(AOM)或 AOM 治疗失败的儿童的耳病原体的微生物学,在此之前和之后引入了 7 价肺炎球菌结合疫苗(PCV-7)。在 PCV-7 引入之前和 2007 年至 2008 年期间,肺炎链球菌占主导地位,而在 2005 年至 2006 年期间,流感嗜血杆菌占主导地位。PCV-7 引入后,19A 型肺炎球菌成为最常见的血清型。