Division of Cardiovascular Diseases, Mayo Clinic Arizona, Scottsdale, Arizona 85259, USA.
J Am Soc Echocardiogr. 2011 Apr;24(4):471.e1-4. doi: 10.1016/j.echo.2010.07.009. Epub 2010 Sep 1.
In patients with hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy and dynamic left ventricular outflow tract obstructions, an additional fixed obstruction may uncommonly coexist. In these situations, flow through the aortic valve is usually delayed but typically still throughout the entire ejection period. We describe a case of marked reduction in aortic flow during mid and late systole, diagnosed by Doppler echocardiography, caused by combined hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy and severe calcific bicuspid aortic stenosis.
在患有肥厚型梗阻性心肌病和左心室流出道动态梗阻的患者中,不常见的是可能同时存在固定性梗阻。在这些情况下,主动脉瓣的血流通常会延迟,但通常仍贯穿整个射血期。我们通过多普勒超声心动图诊断了一例中晚期收缩期主动脉血流明显减少的病例,其原因为肥厚型梗阻性心肌病合并严重的瓣叶钙化性二叶式主动脉瓣狭窄。