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[附子干物质及活性成分积累量的评价]

[Evaluation of the accumulation of dry substance and active componentsevaluation of the accumulation of dry substance and active components of Radix Aconiti Lateralis Praeparata].

作者信息

Zhou Hai-Yan, Sun Lan, Zhao Run-Huai, Zhang Lei, Yang Yong, Chang Qi

机构信息

Institute of Medicinal Plant Development, Chinese Academy of Medical Science & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100193, China.

出版信息

Zhong Yao Cai. 2010 Apr;33(4):487-9.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To study the accumulation rules of dry substance and active components in the Radix Aconiti Lateralis Praeparata for providing the basic evidences to collection time.

METHODS

The Roots were collected periodically and their fresh weight and dry weight were measured. The contents of total alkaloids and three diester aconitum alkaloids aconitine, hypaconitine and mesaconitine were determined by titration and HPLC respectively.

RESULTS

During the stage of root inflation, the content of total alkaloids was at a certain level, while the content of diester aconitum alkaloids were increased gradually. The total amount of alkaloid and diester aconitom alkaloids were increased rapidly from the last third of April to the middle third of June, and then maintained at relative constant levels and were decreased from the first third of July.

CONCLUSION

It is more preferable to collect the Radix Aconiti Lateralis Praeparata during the period from the last third of June to first third of July.

摘要

目的

研究附子干物质及活性成分的积累规律,为确定采收时间提供依据。

方法

定期采集附子根,测定其鲜重和干重。分别采用滴定法和高效液相色谱法测定总生物碱及3种双酯型生物碱(乌头碱、次乌头碱和新乌头碱)的含量。

结果

在根部膨大期,总生物碱含量处于一定水平,而双酯型生物碱含量逐渐增加。从4月下旬至6月中旬生物碱总量和双酯型生物碱总量迅速增加,之后维持在相对稳定水平,7月上旬开始下降。

结论

附子在6月下旬至7月上旬采收较为适宜。

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