Laboratoire de Physique des Solides, CNRS UMR-8502 Université Paris Sud, 91405 Orsay Cedex, France.
Phys Rev Lett. 2010 Sep 10;105(11):115301. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.105.115301. Epub 2010 Sep 8.
We analyze an interacting Bose-Fermi mixture in a 1D disordered potential by using a combination of renormalization group and variational methods. We obtain the complete phase diagram in the incommensurate case as a function of bosonic and interspecies interaction strengths, in the weak disorder limit. We find that the system is characterized by several phase transitions between superfluid and various glassy insulating states, including a new Bose-Fermi glass phase, where both species are coupled and localized. We show that the dynamical structure factor, as measured through Bragg scattering experiments, can distinguish between the various localized phases and probe their dynamics.
我们通过重整化群和变分方法的组合来分析一维无序势中的相互作用玻色-费米混合物。在弱无序极限下,我们得到了作为玻色子和种间相互作用强度函数的非调谐情况下的完整相图。我们发现,该系统的特征是在超流和各种玻璃绝缘态之间存在几个相变,包括新的玻色-费米玻璃相,其中两种物质都被耦合和局域化。我们表明,通过布拉格散射实验测量的动力学结构因子可以区分各种局域相并探测它们的动力学。