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“你希望有人那样对待你的妹妹吗?”:对非裔美国家庭如何讨论和促进青少年健康约会关系的定性探索。

"Do you want somebody treating your sister like that?": qualitative exploration of how African American families discuss and promote healthy teen dating relationships.

机构信息

Division of Gynecologic Specialties,Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences, Magee-Womens Hospital,300 Halket Street, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.

出版信息

J Interpers Violence. 2011 Jul;26(11):2165-85. doi: 10.1177/0886260510383028. Epub 2010 Oct 1.

Abstract

The article discusses a study conducted between December 2007 and March 2008 that involved 19 gender-stratified focus groups with African American parents and adolescents from Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, to explore the process and content of parent-adolescent communication about sex. Discussions about intimate partner violence (IPV) and healthy relationships emerge inductively as critical topics in these conversations. The authors use a grounded theory approach to content analysis to identify and organize themes related to discussions on these topics. A total of 125 participants from 52 families are recruited for the study. Family history of child sexual abuse often motivates discussions. Mothers are described as the primary parent discussing sexual issues with children. Fathers primarily role model ideal male partnership behavior for sons and daughters. Parents seek to prevent daughters from experiencing sexual abuse or emotional manipulation by partners and focus on instilling a sense of responsibility to and respect for romantic partners in sons. Parents prioritize and express the need for tools to influence their adolescent's socialization as romantic partners. Mothers and fathers approach this process differently. Family-focused interventions to prevent unhealthy relationships can build on parent's efforts.

摘要

本文讨论了一项于 2007 年 12 月至 2008 年 3 月进行的研究,该研究涉及宾夕法尼亚州阿勒格尼县的 19 个按性别分层的焦点小组,目的是探讨父母与青少年关于性的沟通过程和内容。关于亲密伴侣暴力(IPV)和健康关系的讨论作为这些对话中的关键主题被归纳出来。作者使用扎根理论方法进行内容分析,以确定和组织与这些主题相关的讨论主题。共有 52 个家庭的 125 名参与者参与了这项研究。儿童性虐待的家族史通常会激发讨论。母亲被描述为主要与孩子讨论性问题的家长。父亲主要为儿子和女儿树立理想男性伴侣行为的榜样。父母试图防止女儿受到伴侣的性虐待或情感操纵,并注重培养儿子对浪漫伴侣的责任感和尊重。父母优先考虑并表达了对影响青少年作为浪漫伴侣的社会化的工具的需求。母亲和父亲在这个过程中的方法不同。以家庭为中心的预防不健康关系的干预措施可以建立在父母的努力基础上。

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