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介电加热器和封口机周围非电离辐射的评估:一例报告。

Evaluation of non ionizing radiation around the dielectric heaters and sealers: a case report.

作者信息

Sirav Bahriye, Tuysuz Mehmet Zahid, Canseven Ayse G, Seyhan Nesrin

机构信息

Department of Biophysics, Faculty of Medicine, Gazi University, Ankara, Turkey.

出版信息

Electromagn Biol Med. 2010 Dec;29(4):144-53. doi: 10.3109/07435800.2010.505149. Epub 2010 Oct 5.

Abstract

Dielectric heaters and sealers present the most common source of occupational exposure to excessive radio frequency (RF) fields. These systems are used industrially to heat or melt dielectric materials. Nowadays, the effects of high frequency electromagnetic (EM) fields on the health have been discussed frequently but there are few health studies done for workers around dielectric heaters and sealers. In this study, the leakage fields around dielectric heaters and sealers (27.12 MHz) were measured in MKE--Mechanical and Chemical Industry Corporation, Gazi Rocket Factory and evaluated in terms of standards. It has been observed that operators exposed to same RF fields with occupational exposure limits. Many workers have health complaints, such as elevated body temperatures in the factory. Safe distances or areas for workers should be recommended in these systems. Protective measures could be implemented to minimize these exposures. Further measurements and occupational exposure studies of RF exposed women and men are needed to demonstrate the levels of exposed Radio Frequency Radiation (RFR). Precautions should therefore be taken either to reduce the leakage fields or minimise the exposed fields.

摘要

介质加热器和封口机是职业接触过量射频(RF)场的最常见来源。这些系统在工业上用于加热或熔化介电材料。如今,高频电磁场(EM)对健康的影响已被频繁讨论,但针对介质加热器和封口机周围工人的健康研究却很少。在本研究中,在机械和化学工业公司、加齐火箭工厂测量了介质加热器和封口机(27.12 MHz)周围的泄漏场,并根据标准进行了评估。已观察到操作人员暴露于符合职业接触限值的相同射频场中。工厂里许多工人有健康投诉,如体温升高。在这些系统中应为工人推荐安全距离或区域。可采取防护措施以尽量减少这些暴露。需要对暴露于射频的女性和男性进行进一步测量和职业接触研究,以证明暴露的射频辐射(RFR)水平。因此,应采取预防措施以减少泄漏场或尽量减少暴露场。

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