Suppr超能文献

模拟牛粪和污水污泥堆肥中的 N 矿化。

Modelling N mineralization from bovine manure and sewage sludge composts.

机构信息

Chemical Engineering, Institute of Natural Resources, University of Leon, Avda. Portugal, 41, 24071 León, Spain.

出版信息

Bioresour Technol. 2011 Jan;102(2):863-71. doi: 10.1016/j.biortech.2010.09.010. Epub 2010 Sep 15.

Abstract

Nitrogen mineralization kinetics were compared in three different soils (pH values: 5.2, 7.1 and 8.6) when treated with bovine manure (BM) and sewage sludge (SS) composts. The soil-compost mixtures were kept at a controlled moisture content of 60% of their water holding capacity (WHC) and were incubated in the dark at 25 °C for 2 years. Five mathematical models were compared (simple exponential, double exponential, special model, hyperbolic and parabolic), using as experimental data the mineralized N accumulated during 360 and 720 days of incubation. The results showed that the best fit for describing the mineralization of organic N from the compost after 1 year of experimentation was obtained with the simple exponential model. However, the special model showed the best fit for data from 2 years of incubation and thus better reflected organic N mineralization over a longer time-span. This suggested that the organic N in the two composts was made up of two organic pools of different degrees of stability.

摘要

比较了在三种不同土壤(pH 值分别为 5.2、7.1 和 8.6)中添加牛粪(BM)和污泥(SS)堆肥后氮矿化动力学。将土壤-堆肥混合物保持在控制水分含量为其持水能力(WHC)的 60%,并在黑暗中于 25°C 下孵育 2 年。使用在 360 和 720 天孵育期间积累的矿化 N 的实验数据,比较了 5 种数学模型(简单指数、双指数、特殊模型、双曲线和抛物线)。结果表明,对于描述经过 1 年实验后堆肥中有机 N 的矿化,简单指数模型拟合得最好。然而,特殊模型对于 2 年孵育的数据拟合得最好,因此更好地反映了更长时间内的有机 N 矿化。这表明两种堆肥中的有机 N 由两个不同稳定性程度的有机库组成。

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验