Zhu Zai-Sheng, Wu Han, Li Rui-Yang, Wang Ding-Hai
Department of Urology Surgery, Jinhua Central Hospital Zhejiang Medical University, Zhejiang Jinhua 321000, China.
Zhonghua Zheng Xing Wai Ke Za Zhi. 2010 Jul;26(4):258-61.
To report the treatment of perineal hypospadias with one-stage urethroplasty with circumferential vascular pedicle preputial island flap.
A circumferential incision was made proximal to the corona and the urethral plate to correct chordee. A U-shaped skin incision was then made surrounding the meatus, and extended to the dorsal prepuce and parallel to the first incision. The tissue between the prepuce and dartos was dissected on the dorsum of penis to fix the prepuce as a neo urethra. After mobilizing the loop shaped skin flap through the button-hole of the pedicle, the internal and external sides of the loop were sutured to construct a new urethra. The catheter was removed 10-14 days (mean, 12.8 days) after operation.
Since 1997, 22 patients with perineal hypospadias were treated. Primary healing was achieved in 18 cases (81.8%). Fistula happened in 4 patients. Among them, one case with meatal stenosis was treated with dilatation. Another 3 patients were reoperated. The neo urethral flap was 3.50-18.00 cm (mean, 9.43 cm) in length. All patients were followed up for more than 6 months. Good cosmetic appearance was achieved in 72.7% (16/22) of the patients.
The circumferential vascular pedicle preputial island flap has advantages of good blood supply and autograft for new meatus, which allows the chordee correction and urethroplasty at one stage. It is a good method for the treatment of perineal hypospadias with severe chordee and penoscrotal transposition.
报告采用带蒂包皮岛状皮瓣一期尿道成形术治疗会阴型尿道下裂的情况。
在冠状沟近端和尿道板处做环形切口以矫正阴茎下弯。然后围绕尿道口做U形皮肤切口,并延伸至阴茎背侧包皮且与第一个切口平行。在阴茎背侧分离包皮与肉膜之间的组织,将包皮固定为新尿道。通过蒂部的纽扣孔游离环形皮瓣后,将皮瓣的内外侧缝合构建新尿道。术后10 - 14天(平均12.8天)拔除导尿管。
自1997年以来,共治疗22例会阴型尿道下裂患者。18例(81.8%)一期愈合。4例发生尿瘘。其中1例尿道口狭窄患者行扩张治疗。另外3例再次手术。新尿道皮瓣长度为3.50 - 18.00 cm(平均9.43 cm)。所有患者均随访6个月以上。72.7%(16/22)的患者外观良好。
带蒂包皮岛状皮瓣血供良好,可自体移植形成新尿道口,能一期完成阴茎下弯矫正和尿道成形术。是治疗合并重度阴茎下弯及阴茎阴囊转位的会阴型尿道下裂的良好方法。