成瘾研究伦理与贝尔蒙原则：吸毒者有不同的道德声音吗？
Addiction research ethics and the Belmont principles: do drug users have a different moral voice?
机构信息
Department of Psychology, Fordham University, Bronx, New York 10458, USA.
出版信息
Subst Use Misuse. 2011;46(6):728-41. doi: 10.3109/10826084.2010.528125. Epub 2010 Nov 15.
Abstract
This study used semi-structured interviews and content analysis to examine moral principles that street drug users apply to three hypothetical addiction research ethical dilemmas. Participants (n = 90) were ethnically diverse, economically disadvantaged drug users recruited in New York City in 2009 . Participants applied a wide range of contextually sensitive moral precepts, including respect, beneficence, justice, relationality, professional obligations, rules, and pragmatic self-interest. Limitations and implications for future research and the responsible conduct of addiction research are discussed.
摘要
本研究采用半结构化访谈和内容分析的方法，考察了街头吸毒者在三种假设的成瘾研究伦理困境中应用的道德原则。参与者（n = 90）为 2009 年在纽约市招募的具有不同种族和经济劣势的吸毒者。参与者应用了广泛的、具有上下文敏感性的道德戒律，包括尊重、善行、正义、关系、专业义务、规则和务实的自身利益。讨论了研究的局限性和对未来研究以及成瘾研究的负责任开展的意义。
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