Biotechnology Department, Kuwait Institute for Scientific Research, Safat, Kuwait. :
Int J Food Sci Nutr. 2011 Mar;62(2):152-7. doi: 10.3109/09637486.2010.526929. Epub 2010 Dec 1.
Total dietary fiber (TDF), insoluble dietary fiber (IDF) and soluble dietary fiber (SDF) contents of 37 composite dishes commonly consumed in the State of Kuwait were determined by the AOAC enzymatic-gravimetric method of Prosky et al. Levels (g/100 g) of SDF ranged over 0.3-0.5 in fish-based dishes, 0.3-2.6 in meat-based dishes, 0.1-1.4 in rice dishes, 3.2-4.6 in vegetable dishes, 0.3-0.7 in soup dishes, 0 in dairy dishes, 0.7-0.8 in sandwiches, and 0.1-5.0 in sweet dishes. IDF levels ranged over 1.1-1.8 in fish-based, 0.9-3.2 in meat-based, 0.6-2.7 in rice, 2.1-4.0 in vegetables, 0.6-3.4 in soup, 0 in dairy, 0.2-0.3 in sandwiches, and 0.2-11.6 in sweets. TDF values ranged over 1.4-2.3 in fish-based, 1.2-3.7 in meat-based, 0.3-4.1 in rice, 3.2-4.6 in vegetables, 0.9-3.8 in soup, 0 in dairy, 0.7-0.8 in sandwiches and 0.3-15.4 in sweets. This work attempts to provide new data on TDF, IDF and SDF of selected commonly consumed Kuwaiti composite dishes.
37 种科威特常见复合菜中总膳食纤维(TDF)、不溶性膳食纤维(IDF)和可溶性膳食纤维(SDF)的含量采用 Prosky 等的 AOAC 酶重量法进行测定。SDF 水平(g/100 g)在鱼菜中为 0.3-0.5,在肉菜中为 0.3-2.6,在米饭中为 0.1-1.4,在蔬菜中为 3.2-4.6,在汤中为 0.3-0.7,在乳制品中为 0,在三明治中为 0.7-0.8,在甜食中为 0.1-5.0。IDF 水平在鱼菜中为 1.1-1.8,在肉菜中为 0.9-3.2,在米饭中为 0.6-2.7,在蔬菜中为 2.1-4.0,在汤中为 0.6-3.4,在乳制品中为 0,在三明治中为 0.2-0.3,在甜食中为 0.2-11.6。TDF 值在鱼菜中为 1.4-2.3,在肉菜中为 1.2-3.7,在米饭中为 0.3-4.1,在蔬菜中为 3.2-4.6,在汤中为 0.9-3.8,在乳制品中为 0,在三明治中为 0.7-0.8,在甜食中为 0.3-15.4。本工作试图为选定的科威特常见复合菜中的 TDF、IDF 和 SDF 提供新数据。