Department of Surgery, The Wollongong Hospital, 372 Crown Street, Wollongong NSW 2500, Australia.
J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg. 2011 Jul;64(7):955-7. doi: 10.1016/j.bjps.2010.10.023. Epub 2010 Dec 3.
The closure of a circular defect resulting from excision of large soft-tissue tumours may pose a considerable surgical challenge. We have described a successful result from the use of modified double helix rotation flaps following resection of a fungating 15-cm interscapular basal cell carcinoma. Our technique necessitated a single operation only. Alternatives considered were split skin grafting, Keystone flap repair or a myocutaneous flap. All modes of repair carry the risk of tension with resultant necrosis and infection. In our case, wound infection did occur, largely due to a heavy pre-operative microbiological burden. This was treated with intra- and postoperative antibiotics and there was no need for subsequent debridement. We propose the double helix flaps as an alternate means to successful local closure of large circular soft-tissue defects.
切除大型软组织肿瘤后,圆形缺损的闭合可能会带来相当大的手术挑战。我们描述了一例成功的病例,该病例采用改良的双螺旋旋转皮瓣,用于切除 15 厘米肩胛骨间蕈状基底细胞癌。我们的技术只需要进行一次手术。考虑的替代方法是皮片游离移植、KeyStone 皮瓣修复或肌皮瓣。所有修复方式都存在张力导致坏死和感染的风险。在我们的病例中,确实发生了伤口感染,主要是由于术前微生物负荷过重。通过术中及术后使用抗生素进行治疗,随后无需进行清创。我们提出双螺旋皮瓣作为一种成功的局部闭合大型圆形软组织缺损的替代方法。