Girelli G, Perrone M P, Adorno G, Arista M C, Coluzzi S, Damico C, di Giorgio G, Monarca B
Dipartimento di Medicina Sperimentale, Università La Sapienza, Roma, Italy.
Haematologica. 1990 Mar-Apr;75(2):182-3.
A case of warm autoimmune hemolytic anemia due to IgA antibody is described. The patient had clinical and hematologic signs of hyperhemolysis, but all specific tests were negative. The direct antiglobulin test was positive only when it was performed with anti-IgA monospecific antiserum. The autoantibody eluted from the patient's red cells showed anti-e specificity. The sensitivity of broad-spectrum antiglobulin serum and the possible hemolytic mechanisms of IgA-coated red cells are discussed.
本文描述了一例由IgA抗体引起的温抗体型自身免疫性溶血性贫血病例。该患者有高溶血的临床和血液学表现,但所有特异性检查均为阴性。直接抗球蛋白试验仅在用抗IgA单特异性抗血清进行时呈阳性。从患者红细胞洗脱的自身抗体显示出抗 - e特异性。文中讨论了广谱抗球蛋白血清的敏感性以及IgA包被红细胞可能的溶血机制。