Piskac A, Ruprich J, Halouzka R
Vysoká skola veterinární, Brno.
Vet Med (Praha). 1990 Apr;35(4):237-46.
The trial with a short-time receiving (7 days) of high doses of the preparation Delor 103 (PCB) to chickens (1000 mg.kg-1 feed stuffs) had a long-run negative effect on their state of health. Clinical picture of intoxication resembled an involution syndrome. A defect persistence of the conversion of thyroid hormone T4 to T3 was found. Regeneration of T4 hormone production was rather fast. Supplement of hormones T4 and T3 to feed had no significant influence on the course of intoxication, but it caused changes in concentrations of K+, Ca++, and the total calcium in the blood serum of the birds. Simultaneous supplement of Delor 103 moderated the intensity of changes induced by exogenous flow of thyroid hormones. Histological changes were demonstrated in the primary lymph organs, which supported of findings of immunosuppressive effect in PCB. Supplement of the thyreostatic Carbimazol (Carbimazolum/1-carbaetoxy-3-methyl-2-thioimidazolin um) caused no symptoms testifying to hypofunction of thyroid gland in chickens.
给鸡(每千克饲料1000毫克)短期(7天)投喂高剂量制剂Delor 103(多氯联苯)的试验对其健康状况产生了长期负面影响。中毒的临床表现类似于 involution综合征。发现甲状腺激素T4向T3转化存在持续性缺陷。T4激素产生的再生相当快。在饲料中添加T4和T3激素对中毒过程没有显著影响,但导致了鸡血清中K +、Ca ++和总钙浓度的变化。同时添加Delor 103减轻了外源甲状腺激素流动引起的变化强度。在初级淋巴器官中发现了组织学变化,这支持了多氯联苯具有免疫抑制作用的研究结果。添加甲状腺抑制剂卡比马唑(Carbimazolum/1- 羧乙氧基 -3-甲基 -2-硫代咪唑啉)未引起鸡甲状腺功能减退的症状。