Departamento de Física, Universidade Federal do Ceará, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil.
Nanotechnology. 2011 Feb 18;22(7):075701. doi: 10.1088/0957-4484/22/7/075701. Epub 2011 Jan 14.
We investigate the electronic transport properties of carbon nanotori covalently connected to external electrodes made up of carbon nanotubes of various chiralities. The study is based on computing ballistic transport characteristics within the framework of Green's function theory using a simple π-orbital tight-binding model. The calculations focus on the effect of the relative angle made by the electrodes as they are placed at different positions along the nanoring. The conductance behavior is found to depend on the details of the atomic structure of the torus but also on the positions of the electrodes. Our findings are rationalized using an elementary quantum mechanical interference model, which reproduces well the main features of the numerical data.
我们研究了通过共价键连接到由不同手性的碳纳米管组成的外部电极的碳纳米环的电子输运性质。该研究基于在格林函数理论框架内使用简单的π轨道紧束缚模型计算弹道输运特性。计算重点是当电极放置在纳米环的不同位置时,它们所形成的相对角度对电导行为的影响。发现电导行为不仅取决于环的原子结构细节,还取决于电极的位置。我们使用基本的量子力学干涉模型对这些发现进行了合理化解释,该模型很好地再现了数值数据的主要特征。