Turgeon E W
Can Fam Physician. 1987 Oct;33:2369-73.
Despite successful eradication techniques and specific effective therapies, insect bites and infestations remain a source of great human misery. The current scabies pandemic shows no signs of abating. Bed bugs, which through the ages have been second only to the malarial mosquito as an insect vector of fatal infection, have now been implicated in the transmission of Hepatitis B and possibly African acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS). The incidence of head- and pubic lice is on the rise, the latter paralleling, and often co-existing with, other sexually transmitted diseases. Black widow spiders are native to many populous areas in southern Canada, and the brown recluse spider's range now encompasses Canada, thanks to moving vans and central heating.
尽管有成功的根除技术和特效疗法,但昆虫叮咬和侵扰仍是人类巨大痛苦的根源。当前的疥疮大流行没有减弱的迹象。臭虫长期以来一直是仅次于疟蚊的致命感染昆虫传播媒介,现在已被认为与乙型肝炎以及可能与非洲获得性免疫缺陷综合征(艾滋病)的传播有关。头虱和阴虱的发病率在上升,后者与其他性传播疾病的情况相似,且常常并存。黑寡妇蜘蛛原产于加拿大南部的许多人口密集地区,而褐皮花蛛现在由于搬家货车和中央供暖,其活动范围已涵盖加拿大。