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神经性厌食与贪食:“乖孩子”的问题。

Anorexia nervosa and bulimia: problems of "the pleasing child".

出版信息

Can Fam Physician. 1984 Aug;30:1633-8.

Abstract

Widespread media publicity has resulted in increased case findings of eating disorders such as anorexia nervosa and bulimia. The etiology of these conditions is complex and multifactorial, and they may have devastating effects on physical and psychological health. Family physicians have an important role to play in recognizing, evaluating and managing eating disorders. Severe anorexics-those who have lost 25% or more of the average weight for their age and height-require specialist management, but milder forms respond to treatment which can be undertaken by an interested family physician. Most cases of uncomplicated bulimia can be treated successfully in a family practice setting.

摘要

广泛的媒体宣传导致厌食症和贪食症等饮食失调症的病例发现有所增加。这些疾病的病因复杂且多因素,可能对身心健康产生毁灭性影响。家庭医生在识别、评估和管理饮食失调症方面发挥着重要作用。严重的厌食症患者——那些体重已经减轻了其年龄和身高的平均体重的 25%或更多的患者——需要专业的管理,但轻度的厌食症可以通过有兴趣的家庭医生进行治疗。大多数单纯性贪食症病例可以在家庭医疗环境中成功治疗。

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