University of Washington, School of Social Work, Innovative Programs Research Group, 909 NE 43rd St, Suite 304, Seattle, WA, 98105-6020, United States.
Virginia Tech, Department of Psychology, 0436, Blacksburg, VA, 24061, United States.
Addict Behav. 2011 Jun;36(6):669-673. doi: 10.1016/j.addbeh.2011.01.009. Epub 2011 Jan 20.
Psychotherapy process research continues to be important in identifying within session client and therapist behaviors related to outcome. Motivational Interviewing (MI) assumes that the type of client language elicited within session is important. Client behavior was coded from 61 MI sessions with marijuana dependent adults. Sessions were coded for client language using the Client Language and Commitment Scale. Client statements indicating desire and reasons for change were significantly predictive of marijuana treatment outcome through the 34-month follow-up above and beyond baseline levels of marijuana use or motivation for change. Commitment language was not associated with outcomes. These findings suggest specific types of client language statements predict marijuana treatment outcome and are durable to a 34-month follow-up.
心理治疗过程研究在识别与治疗结果相关的会谈内患者和治疗师行为方面仍然很重要。动机性访谈(MI)假设在会谈中引出的患者语言类型很重要。对 61 例大麻依赖成年人的 MI 治疗会谈中的患者行为进行了编码。使用《患者语言和承诺量表》对患者语言进行了编码。在 34 个月的随访中,表明改变意愿和原因的患者陈述,与大麻治疗结果显著相关,超过了大麻使用或改变动机的基线水平。承诺语言与结果无关。这些发现表明,特定类型的患者语言陈述可预测大麻治疗结果,并在 34 个月的随访中具有持久性。