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植物繁殖研究中遗传学的成就:过去十年与未来十年

Achievement of genetics in plant reproduction research: the past decade for the coming decade.

作者信息

Suwabe Keita, Suzuki Go, Watanabe Masao

机构信息

Graduate School of Bioresources, Mie University, Tsu, Japan.

出版信息

Genes Genet Syst. 2010;85(5):297-310. doi: 10.1266/ggs.85.297.

Abstract

In the last decade, a variety of innovations of emerging technologies in science have been accomplished. Advanced research environment in plant science has made it possible to obtain whole genome sequence in plant species. But now we recognize this by itself is not sufficient to understand the overall biological significance. Since Gregor Mendel established a principle of genetics, known as Mendel's Laws of Inheritance, genetics plays a prominent role in life science, and this aspect is indispensable even in modern plant biology. In this review, we focus on achievements of genetics on plant sexual reproduction research in the last decade and discuss the role of genetics for the coming decade. It is our hope that this will shed light on the importance of genetics in plant biology and provide valuable information to plant biologists.

摘要

在过去十年中,科学领域涌现出了各种新兴技术创新。植物科学领域先进的研究环境使得获取植物物种的全基因组序列成为可能。但现在我们认识到,仅靠这一点不足以理解其整体生物学意义。自从格雷戈尔·孟德尔确立了遗传学原理,即孟德尔遗传定律以来,遗传学在生命科学中发挥着重要作用,即使在现代植物生物学中,这一方面也是不可或缺的。在本综述中,我们聚焦于过去十年遗传学在植物有性生殖研究方面的成果,并探讨遗传学在未来十年的作用。我们希望这将阐明遗传学在植物生物学中的重要性,并为植物生物学家提供有价值的信息。

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