Diamond Mark R, O'Brien-Malone Angela, Woodworth Rosalind J
School of Psychology, University of Tasmania, Private Bag 30, Hobart TAS 7001, Australia.
Psychol Rep. 2010 Dec;107(3):833-6. doi: 10.2466/02.07.09.PR0.107.6.833-836.
The VIA Survey of Character (VIA) is a self-report inventory designed to measure and assess 24 character strengths that are linked conceptually to six fundamental "virtues"--Wisdom and Knowledge, Courage, Humanity, Justice, Temperance, and Transcendence, as developed by Peterson and Seligman in 2004. Despite its popularity, the current presentation of the VIA is not easy to score; researchers must either use a limited online scoring facility or must use outdated scoring keys. This paper presents a full description of the scoring key.
《价值观与性格量表》(VIA)是一种自我报告量表,旨在测量和评估24种性格优势,这些优势在概念上与六种基本“美德”相关联——智慧与知识、勇气、人性、正义、节制和超越,由彼得森和塞利格曼于2004年提出。尽管该量表很受欢迎,但目前的呈现方式不易评分;研究人员要么使用有限的在线评分工具,要么使用过时的评分标准。本文对评分标准进行了全面描述。