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基于动机的干预措施促进结肠镜筛查:恐惧管理模型和动机访谈的整合。

Motivation-based intervention to promote colonoscopy screening: an integration of a fear management model and motivational interviewing.

机构信息

Chulalongkorn University, Thailand.

出版信息

J Health Psychol. 2011 Nov;16(8):1187-97. doi: 10.1177/1359105311402408. Epub 2011 Apr 4.

Abstract

Colorectal cancer (CRC) screening rates have been low despite effectiveness of screening in reducing CRC mortality. This article outlines the theoretical background and development of an innovative, telephone-based risk communication designed to promote screening among individuals at increased risk for familial CRC. This ongoing intervention integrates the Extended Parallel Process Model of fear management and the motivational interviewing counselling style. Tailoring and implementation intentions are incorporated. The primary outcome is self-reported colonoscopy within nine months following intervention. If proven effective, the remote intervention could be broadly disseminated to individuals at increased familial CRC risk, especially those in geographically underserved areas.

摘要

结直肠癌(CRC)的筛查率一直很低,尽管筛查对于降低 CRC 的死亡率是有效的。本文概述了一种创新的、基于电话的风险沟通理论背景和发展,旨在促进家族性 CRC 风险增加的个体进行筛查。这种正在进行的干预措施整合了恐惧管理的扩展平行过程模型和动机性访谈咨询风格。定制和实施意图也被包含在内。主要结果是在干预后九个月内自我报告结肠镜检查。如果证明有效,这种远程干预可以广泛传播给家族性 CRC 风险增加的个体,特别是那些在地理上服务不足的地区。

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