Headache Care Center, Springfield, MO, USA.
Headache. 2011 May;51(5):664-73. doi: 10.1111/j.1526-4610.2011.01894.x.
To evaluate the impact of a sumatriptan/naproxen sodium combination tablet on patient satisfaction, productivity, and functional disability in menstrual migraine treated during the mild pain phase of a single menstrual migraine attack associated with dysmenorrhea.
Menstrual migraineurs with dysmenorrhea represent a unique patient population not previously studied. When health outcomes end points are analyzed alongside traditional efficacy end points in migraine studies, a more comprehensive and robust understanding of the many factors that may influence patients' choice of and adherence to pharmacological treatments for migraine is observed.
In 2 replicate, multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trials, participants with menstrual migraine and dysmenorrhea treated a single menstrual migraine attack with a single fixed-dose tablet of sumatriptan 85 mg formulated with RT Technology™ and naproxen sodium 500 mg (sumatriptan-naproxen sodium) or placebo.
Participants randomized to sumatriptan-naproxen sodium were significantly more satisfied than those randomized to placebo at 24 hours post dose, as demonstrated by higher satisfaction subscale scores for efficacy (P < .001 for both studies), functionality (P = .003 for study 1; P < .001 for study 2), and ease of use (P = .027 for study 1; P = .011 for study 2). There was little bothersomeness of side effects associated with either treatment. Use of sumatriptan-naproxen sodium was also associated with lower reported "lost-time equivalents" in work and leisure time (pooled analysis, P = .003) and lower rates of functional disability (P = .05, study 1; P < .001, study 2) compared with placebo.
A fixed-dose combination tablet containing sumatriptan and naproxen sodium significantly improved patient satisfaction, productivity, and restoration of normal functioning in menstrual migraineurs with dysmenorrhea.
评估舒马曲坦/萘普生钠复方片在伴有痛经的单次月经偏头痛轻痛期治疗时对患者满意度、生产力和功能障碍的影响。
伴有痛经的月经偏头痛患者代表了一个以前未研究过的独特患者群体。当在偏头痛研究中分析健康结果终点与传统疗效终点时,会观察到更多可能影响患者对偏头痛药物治疗选择和依从性的因素。
在 2 项复制、多中心、随机、双盲、安慰剂对照试验中,患有月经偏头痛和痛经的患者在单次月经偏头痛发作时,使用舒马曲坦 85mg 与 RT 技术™联合萘普生钠 500mg(舒马曲坦-萘普生钠)的单一固定剂量片剂或安慰剂进行治疗。
与安慰剂相比,在给药后 24 小时随机分配到舒马曲坦-萘普生钠的患者在疗效(两项研究均 P < 0.001)、功能(研究 1 中 P = 0.003;研究 2 中 P < 0.001)和易用性(研究 1 中 P = 0.027;研究 2 中 P = 0.011)的满意度亚量表评分方面显著更高,表明患者满意度更高。两种治疗均无明显不良反应。与安慰剂相比,使用舒马曲坦-萘普生钠也与报告的工作和休闲时间“损失时间当量”减少(汇总分析,P = 0.003)和功能障碍发生率降低(P = 0.05,研究 1;P < 0.001,研究 2)相关。
含有舒马曲坦和萘普生钠的固定剂量复方片剂可显著提高伴有痛经的月经偏头痛患者的满意度、生产力和恢复正常功能。