Dipartimento di Scienze Biochimiche A. Rossi Fanelli, Sapienza Università di Roma, Piazzale Aldo Moro, 5, 00185 Roma, Italy.
Philos Trans A Math Phys Eng Sci. 2011 Jun 13;369(1944):2329-36. doi: 10.1098/rsta.2011.0096.
The effect of a slit-like confinement on the relaxation dynamics of DNA is studied via a mesoscale model in which a bead and spring model for the polymer is coupled to a particle-based Navier-Stokes solver (multi-particle collision dynamics). The confinement is found to affect the equilibrium stretch of the chain when the bulk gyration radius is comparable to or smaller than the channel height and our data are in agreement with the (R(g,bulk)/h)(1/4) scaling of the polymer extension in the wall tangential direction. Relaxation simulation at different confinements indicates that, while the overall behaviour of the relaxation dynamics is similar for low and strong confinements, a small, but significant, slowing of the far-equilibrium relaxation is found as the confinement increases.
通过将聚合物的珠簧模型与基于粒子的纳维斯托克斯求解器(多粒子碰撞动力学)耦合的介观模型,研究了狭缝状限制对 DNA 弛豫动力学的影响。当体回转半径与通道高度可比或小于通道高度时,限制会影响链的平衡拉伸,并且我们的数据与聚合物在壁切向上的延伸(R(g,bulk)/ h)(1/4)标度一致。在不同限制下的弛豫模拟表明,尽管低限制和强限制下的弛豫动力学的整体行为相似,但随着限制的增加,发现远平衡弛豫的速度略有但显著减慢。