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压力袜在慢性水肿和淋巴水肿中的应用。

Use of compression hosiery in chronic oedema and lymphoedema.

作者信息

Lay-Flurrie Karen

机构信息

St Albans City Hospital.

出版信息

Br J Nurs. 2011;20(7):418, 420, 422. doi: 10.12968/bjon.2011.20.7.418.

Abstract

The management of chronic oedema is a continuing partnership between patient and practitioner and accurate diagnosis and treatment planning are essential to control the condition in order to prevent complications and optimise the patient's quality of life. A paucity of funding, lack of knowledge and confidence on the part of practitioners and widely varying access to services means that many patients face barriers to gaining appropriate treatment. Nurses in many spheres will come across patients with some form of chronic oedema. The following article describes the types and causes of chronic oedema and lymphoedema and explores the use of compression hosiery as one facet in management of the condition. Patient education and the role of the practitioner are also highlighted to develop awareness of the need for adequate preparation of a patient to facilitate concordance and self-management of their condition.

摘要

慢性水肿的管理需要患者与从业者之间持续的合作,准确的诊断和治疗计划对于控制病情、预防并发症以及优化患者生活质量至关重要。资金匮乏、从业者缺乏知识和信心以及服务获取差异巨大,这意味着许多患者在获得适当治疗方面面临障碍。许多领域的护士都会遇到患有某种形式慢性水肿的患者。以下文章描述了慢性水肿和淋巴水肿的类型及病因,并探讨了使用压力袜作为该病症管理的一个方面。还强调了患者教育和从业者的作用,以提高对充分准备患者以促进其病情的依从性和自我管理的必要性的认识。

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