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台湾地区儿童性虐待幸存者的定性研究:迈向应对的交易和生态模式。

A qualitative study of childhood sexual abuse survivors in Taiwan: toward a transactional and ecological model of coping.

机构信息

Department of Psychology.

Department of Educational, School, and Counseling Psychology, University of Missouri.

出版信息

J Couns Psychol. 2011 Jul;58(3):393-409. doi: 10.1037/a0023522.

Abstract

In this study, we aimed to explore the experiences of 10 female Taiwanese childhood sexual abuse (CSA) survivors (age range = 20-39 years) to broaden our understanding of the post-abuse coping process in a Chinese sociocultural context. This investigation was grounded on a feminist paradigm, and the consensual qualitative research method (Hill et al., 2005; Hill, Thompson, & Williams, 1997) was utilized as the strategy of inquiry. The transactional and ecological model of coping that emerged from the data describes the dynamic interplay among (a) intrapersonal, interpersonal, and sociocultural factors and (b) the coping process and outcomes of CSA survivors. Implications for research on CSA recovery and culturally appropriate interventions in a collectivistic sociocultural context are discussed.

摘要

本研究旨在探讨 10 名女性台湾儿童性虐待(CSA)幸存者(年龄范围为 20-39 岁)的经历,以拓宽我们在中文社会文化背景下对虐待后应对过程的理解。这项调查基于女性主义范式,并采用共识定性研究方法(Hill 等人,2005 年;Hill、Thompson 和 Williams,1997 年)作为探究策略。数据中出现的应对的交易和生态模型描述了(a)个体内部、人际和社会文化因素以及(b)应对过程和 CSA 幸存者的结果之间的动态相互作用。讨论了在集体主义社会文化背景下对 CSA 康复和文化上适当干预的研究的意义。

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