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新南威尔士州亨特新英格兰地区两次农村联合健康劳动力调查结果比较:2005年与2008年对比

Comparison of the results of two rural allied health workforce surveys in the Hunter New England region of New South Wales: 2005 versus 2008.

作者信息

Smith Tony, Fisher Karin, Keane Sheila, Lincoln Michelle

机构信息

University Department of Rural Health - Northern New South Wales, University of Newcastle, Tamworth, Australia.

出版信息

Aust J Rural Health. 2011 Jun;19(3):154-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1440-1584.2011.01202.x.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To compare the results of the 2005 and 2008 surveys of the rural allied health workforce in the study region.

DESIGN

Comparative analysis of two cross-sectional surveys.

SETTING

The rural, northern sector of the Hunter New England region of NSW, Australia.

PARTICIPANTS

Both surveys targeted 12 different allied health professions. There were 225 respondents in 2005 and 205 in 2008.

MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES

Comparison is made for 15 dependent variables.

RESULTS

There was no significant difference for most variables between 2005 and 2008. Mean age and mean years qualified decreased slightly, from 43 to 41 years and from 20 to 17 years, respectively. The proportion of respondents of rural origin was about two-thirds in both studies and about half had a rural placement during training. While more than half supervised students, only about one-third had received training for that role. In both 2005 and 2008, the proportion working 35 or more hours each week was about 66% but the proportion working more than 40 hours had doubled to about 36%. In both surveys about half intended leaving their job within 10 years, while the proportion satisfied with continuing professional development access had halved, from 70% to 35%.

CONCLUSIONS

Most results of the 2005 Hunter New England survey were verified. It was confirmed that a large proportion of the allied health workforce in the region intend leaving their job in the next 5 to 10 years. This is a concern for the development of new service delivery models.

摘要

目的

比较研究区域2005年和2008年农村辅助医疗劳动力调查结果。

设计

两项横断面调查的比较分析。

地点

澳大利亚新南威尔士州猎人新英格兰地区北部农村。

参与者

两项调查均针对12个不同的辅助医疗专业。2005年有225名受访者,2008年有205名。

主要观察指标

对15个因变量进行比较。

结果

2005年和2008年大多数变量无显著差异。平均年龄和平均合格年限略有下降,分别从43岁降至41岁,从20年降至17年。两项研究中农村出身的受访者比例均约为三分之二,约一半在培训期间有农村实习经历。虽然超过一半的人指导学生,但只有约三分之一接受过该角色的培训。2005年和2月8年,每周工作35小时或以上的比例均约为66%,但工作超过40小时的比例翻了一番至约36%。两项调查中约一半受访者打算在10年内离职,而对继续职业发展机会满意的比例减半,从70%降至35%。

结论

2005年猎人新英格兰调查的大多数结果得到验证。证实该地区很大一部分辅助医疗劳动力打算在未来5至10年内离职。这对新服务提供模式的发展令人担忧。

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