College of Social Work, Cancer Prevention and Control Program, University of South Carolina, DeSaussure Hall, Columbia, SC 29205, USA.
J Community Health. 2012 Feb;37(1):80-8. doi: 10.1007/s10900-011-9419-x.
Farmers' markets are community health promotion interventions that increase access to fresh fruits and vegetables. As farmers' markets continue to develop, it is important to strategically locate them in settings that are accessible to populations disparately affected by health disparities. One potential setting is a community health center. The goal of this analysis is to extend existing research on community readiness to identify indicators of preparedness among community health centers for establishing onsite farmers' markets. The sampling frame for the readiness assessment included all community health centers in South Carolina (N = 20) representing 163 practice sites. Data collection included two brief online surveys, in-depth key informant interviews, and secondary analysis of contextual data. Five themes related to readiness for establishing a farmers market at a community health center were identified: capacity, social capital, awareness of health problems and solutions, logistical factors, and sustainability. Findings from this study provide guidance to researchers and community health center staff as they explore the development of environmental interventions focused on reducing diet-related health conditions by improving access to healthy foods.
农贸市场是增加新鲜水果和蔬菜供应的社区健康促进干预措施。随着农贸市场的不断发展,重要的是要在可及性方面对其进行战略定位,以便为受健康差异严重影响的人群提供服务。一个潜在的场所是社区卫生中心。本分析的目的是扩展现有关于社区准备情况的研究,以确定社区卫生中心在设立现场农贸市场方面的准备情况指标。准备情况评估的抽样框架包括南卡罗来纳州的所有社区卫生中心(N=20),代表 163 个实践场所。数据收集包括两个简短的在线调查、深入的关键知情人访谈以及对背景数据的二次分析。确定了与在社区卫生中心设立农贸市场的准备情况相关的五个主题:能力、社会资本、对健康问题和解决方案的认识、后勤因素和可持续性。本研究的结果为研究人员和社区卫生中心工作人员提供了指导,因为他们正在探索通过改善获得健康食品的机会来减少与饮食相关的健康状况的环境干预措施的发展。