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artisans 虹膜爪晶状体用于晶状体切除术后异位晶状体儿童的无晶状体眼矫正。

Artisan iris-claw lenses for the correction of aphakia in children following lensectomy for ectopia lentis.

机构信息

Mater University Hospital, Eccles Street, Dublin 7, Ireland.

出版信息

Br J Ophthalmol. 2012 Mar;96(3):419-21. doi: 10.1136/bjophthalmol-2011-300579. Epub 2011 Jul 26.

Abstract

PURPOSE

To describe the results of Artisan iris-claw lens implants in children with aphakia following lensectomy for ectopia lentis.

METHOD

We measured visual acuity, refractive error and endothelial cell counts and recorded complications in a group of children after insertion of Artisan iris-claw implants.

RESULTS

Artisan implants were implanted in eight eyes of five children. Mean follow-up was 28 months (range: 4-58 months). The mean preoperative LogMAR best-corrected visual acuity was 0.21 ± 0.2, and postoperatively, mean LogMAR uncorrected visual acuity was 0.04 ± 0.09 (p=0.04). Mean endothelial cell count was 3312 ± 277 cells preoperatively and 2913 ± 268 cells postoperatively, representing a mean cell loss of 14.2% (p<0.001). Mean defocus equivalent was 11.38 ± 1.04 preoperatively and 2.34 ± 0.66 postoperatively. We encountered no postoperative complications in any of the eyes.

CONCLUSION

Artisan iris-claw implants are safe and effective in the correction of aphakia in children following lensectomy for ectopia lentis, enabling good spectacle-free distance vision in 75% of eyes with no postoperative complications.

摘要

目的

描述在晶状体异位切除术后无晶状体眼的儿童中,植入 Artisan 虹膜夹晶状体的结果。

方法

我们测量了一组儿童在植入 Artisan 虹膜夹晶状体后的视力、屈光不正和内皮细胞计数,并记录了并发症。

结果

Artisan 植入物被植入了五名儿童的八只眼中。平均随访时间为 28 个月(范围:4-58 个月)。术前 LogMAR 最佳矫正视力的平均为 0.21 ± 0.2,术后平均 LogMAR 未矫正视力为 0.04 ± 0.09(p=0.04)。术前内皮细胞计数平均为 3312 ± 277 个细胞,术后平均为 2913 ± 268 个细胞,平均细胞丢失 14.2%(p<0.001)。术前平均离焦当量为 11.38 ± 1.04,术后为 2.34 ± 0.66。我们没有发现任何一只眼睛有术后并发症。

结论

Artisan 虹膜夹晶状体在晶状体异位切除术后的无晶状体眼儿童中是安全有效的,能使 75%的眼睛获得良好的无镜远距离视力,且无术后并发症。

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