Division of Digestive Diseases, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH 45267-0595, USA.
Hepatology. 2011 Dec;54(6):2245-53. doi: 10.1002/hep.24651.
Liver disease continues to represent a critical mediator of morbidity and mortality in those with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. The frequent presence and overlap of concomitant injurious processes, including hepatitis C virus and hepatitis B virus infections, hepatoxicity associated with antiretroviral therapeutic agents, alcohol, and other toxins, in the setting of immunosuppression lead to rapid fibrotic progression and early development of end-stage liver disease. This conference summary describes the proceedings of a state-of-the-art gathering of international experts designed to highlight the status of current research in epidemiology, natural history, pathogenesis, and treatment of HIV and liver disease.
肝脏疾病仍然是人类免疫缺陷病毒 (HIV) 感染者发病率和死亡率的重要中介因素。经常存在的伴随损伤过程,包括丙型肝炎病毒和乙型肝炎病毒感染、与抗逆转录病毒治疗药物、酒精和其他毒素相关的肝毒性,以及免疫抑制状态,导致快速纤维化进展和终末期肝病的早期发生。本会议摘要描述了一次国际专家最新研究进展的高级别聚会的会议记录,旨在强调 HIV 和肝脏疾病的流行病学、自然史、发病机制和治疗方面的当前研究现状。