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有氧适能对五人制足球运动员运动中主观感知用力程度的影响。

The role of aerobic fitness on session rating of perceived exertion in futsal players.

机构信息

Departmento de Educação Física, Universidade Estadual de Londrina, Brasil.

出版信息

Int J Sports Physiol Perform. 2011 Sep;6(3):358-66. doi: 10.1123/ijspp.6.3.358.

Abstract

PURPOSE

The aim of this study was to verify the influence of aerobic fitness (VO2max) on internal training loads, as measured by the session rating of perceived exertion (session-RPE) method.

METHODS

Nine male professional outfield futsal players were monitored for 4 wk of the in-season period with regards to the weekly accumulated session-RPE, while participating in the same training sessions. Single-session-RPE was obtained from the product of a 10-point RPE scale and the duration of exercise. Maximal oxygen consumption was determined during an incremental treadmill test.

RESULTS

The average training load throughout the 4 wk period varied between 2,876 and 5,035 arbitrary units. Technical-tactical sessions were the predominant source of loading. There was a significant correlation between VO2max (59.6 ± 2.5 mL · kg-1 · min-1) and overall training load accumulated over the total period (r = -0.75).

CONCLUSIONS

The VO2max plays a key role in determining the magnitude of an individual's perceived exertion during futsal training sessions.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在验证有氧适能(最大摄氧量)对内部训练负荷的影响,通过会话感知用力评分(session-RPE)方法进行测量。

方法

9 名男性职业外场五人制足球运动员在赛季期间接受了 4 周的监测,记录每周的累计 session-RPE,同时参加相同的训练课程。单次 session-RPE 通过 10 分 RPE 量表与运动持续时间的乘积获得。最大摄氧量通过递增跑步机测试确定。

结果

整个 4 周期间的平均训练负荷在 2876 到 5035 个任意单位之间变化。技术战术课程是主要的负荷来源。最大摄氧量(59.6±2.5 毫升·千克-1·分钟-1)与整个周期内累积的总训练负荷之间存在显著相关性(r=-0.75)。

结论

最大摄氧量在确定五人制足球训练中个体感知用力的大小方面起着关键作用。

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