Chávez-Cerda Sabino, Ruiz Ulises, Arrizón Victor, Moya-Cessa Héctor M
Instituto Nacional de Astrofísica, Óptica y Electrónica, ApartadoPostal 51/216, Puebla, Pue., 72000 Mexico.
Opt Express. 2011 Aug 15;19(17):16448-54. doi: 10.1364/OE.19.016448.
We investigate the propagation of Airy beams in linear gradient index inhomogeneous media. We demonstrate that by controlling the gradient strength of the medium it is possible to reduce to zero their acceleration. We show that the resulting Airy wave beam propagates in straight line due to the balance between two opposite effects, one due to the inhomogeneous medium and the other to the diffraction of the beam, in a similar way as a solitary wave in a nonlinear inhomogeneous medium. Going even further we were able to invert the sign of the acceleration of the beam.
我们研究了艾里光束在线性梯度折射率非均匀介质中的传播。我们证明,通过控制介质的梯度强度,可以将其加速度降至零。我们表明,由于两种相反效应之间的平衡,产生的艾里波束以直线传播,一种效应是由于非均匀介质,另一种效应是由于光束的衍射,这与非线性非均匀介质中的孤立波类似。更进一步,我们能够反转光束加速度的符号。