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自我报告的歧视和歧视行为:依恋安全性的作用。

Self-reported discrimination and discriminatory behaviour: the role of attachment security.

机构信息

University of Southampton, UK.

出版信息

Br J Soc Psychol. 2012 Jun;51(2):393-403. doi: 10.1111/j.2044-8309.2011.02065.x. Epub 2011 Sep 23.

Abstract

Past research shows that attachment security is linked to low prejudice (Hofstra, Van Oudenhoven & Bunnk, 2005; Mikulincer & Shaver, 2001). We extend this research by examining the role of attachment security in discriminatory choices and discriminatory behaviour. The current study examines the influence of primed attachment security (vs. neutral prime) on self-reported discrimination and actual discriminatory behaviour towards Muslims. Results illustrate that primed attachment security (vs. a neutral prime) significantly predicts both the choice to discriminate against Muslims and subsequent behavioural discrimination towards a Muslim. Implications for increasing attachment security as a means of reducing prejudice and discrimination are discussed.

摘要

过去的研究表明,依恋安全性与低偏见有关(Hofstra、Van Oudenhoven 和 Bunnk,2005;Mikulincer 和 Shaver,2001)。我们通过研究依恋安全性在歧视性选择和歧视性行为中的作用来扩展这一研究。本研究考察了启动的依恋安全性(与中性启动相比)对自我报告的对穆斯林的歧视和实际歧视行为的影响。结果表明,启动的依恋安全性(与中性启动相比)显著预测了对穆斯林的歧视选择以及随后对穆斯林的行为歧视。讨论了增加依恋安全性作为减少偏见和歧视的一种手段的意义。

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