Jääskeläinen Erika, Miettunen Jouko
Psykiatrian Oppianie, Klinisen Lääketieteen Laitos, Oulun yliopisto.
Duodecim. 2011;127(16):1719-25.
Psychiatric rating scales can be used to support disease screening and assessment of the severity of symptoms and effectiveness of treatment. In Finland, several rating scales suitable for both the general practitioner and the psychiatrist, are in use. The scales can be applied to mood disorders, anxiety disorders, eating disorders, substance use disorders and to the assessment of symptoms associated with psychoses. It is important not to make a psychiatric diagnosis merely on the basis of the score obtained. The use of appropriate rating scales makes the clinical work easier and quicker.
精神科评定量表可用于辅助疾病筛查、评估症状严重程度及治疗效果。在芬兰,有几种适用于全科医生和精神科医生的评定量表正在使用。这些量表可应用于情绪障碍、焦虑障碍、饮食障碍、物质使用障碍以及与精神病相关症状的评估。重要的是,不要仅基于所获得的分数做出精神科诊断。使用适当的评定量表可使临床工作更轻松、更快捷。