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外侧眦成形术采用 Mitek 锚定系统。

Lateral canthoplasty using the Mitek anchor system.

机构信息

Division of Plastic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Weill Cornell Medical College, 875 Fifth Avenue, New York, NY 10065, USA.

出版信息

Aesthetic Plast Surg. 2012 Feb;36(1):3-7. doi: 10.1007/s00266-011-9825-6. Epub 2011 Oct 13.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Lower-eyelid shape and position have important aesthetic and functional implications. While primary canthoplasty is generally a straightforward procedure, secondary canthoplasty can be considerably challenging. This is especially true in the setting of poor periorbital tissues and the resultant lack of a stable platform from which to suspend the canthus. We report the first use of the Mitek device in secondary lateral canthal procedures to remedy this common problem.

METHODS

Twelve patients underwent a total of 19 revision lateral canthoplasties using the mini Mitek suture anchor system. All of the patients had had prior cosmetic and/or reconstructive surgery in the lateral canthal area with resultant canthal malpositioning. To correct this, suture anchors were placed into a 2-mm area of intact bone on the lateral orbital wall, and the lateral canthal tendon was resuspended into proper position.

RESULTS

In this series, there were no postoperative infections or patient reports of persistent discomfort at the anchor sites. All suture anchors remained in proper position postoperatively, and patients reported satisfaction with eyelid shape and function. Most of the patients reported resolution of their preoperative symptoms. Mean follow-up time was 24.2 months.

CONCLUSION

The Mitek suture anchor is an excellent tool for lateral canthoplasty in patients with significant periorbital scarring or suboptimal canthal positioning after multiple cosmetic surgery procedures. It is also a good option for patients with significant soft tissue damage owing to prior surgery, radiation, or trauma in the periorbital field. This technique can be performed quickly through small incisions and requires only a small amount of stable bone for tendon fixation. Results are excellent and the procedure has proven to be safe and effective in our series of patients.

摘要

背景

下眼睑的形状和位置对美观和功能都有重要影响。虽然原发性内眦成形术通常是一个简单的手术,但继发性内眦成形术可能会相当具有挑战性。在眶周组织较差且缺乏可用于悬吊内眦的稳定平台的情况下尤其如此。我们报告了首次在继发性外侧内眦手术中使用 Mitek 装置来解决这一常见问题。

方法

12 例患者共进行了 19 例外侧内眦修复术,使用 mini Mitek 缝线锚钉系统。所有患者在外眦区域均有过美容和/或重建手术史,导致内眦错位。为了纠正这种情况,缝线锚钉被放置在外侧眶壁的 2mm 完整骨区域,然后将外侧内眦肌腱重新悬吊到适当的位置。

结果

在本系列中,没有术后感染或患者报告锚钉部位持续不适。所有缝线锚钉在术后均保持在适当位置,患者对眼睑形状和功能表示满意。大多数患者报告术前症状得到缓解。平均随访时间为 24.2 个月。

结论

Mitek 缝线锚钉是治疗有明显眶周瘢痕或多次美容手术后内眦位置不佳的患者的外侧内眦成形术的优秀工具。对于因先前手术、放疗或眶周创伤导致明显软组织损伤的患者,它也是一个不错的选择。该技术可以通过小切口快速进行,仅需要少量稳定的骨来固定肌腱。结果非常理想,该手术在我们的患者系列中已被证明是安全有效的。

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