Skär Lisa, Söderberg Siv
Department of Health Science, Division of Nursing. Luleå University of Technology. Luleå, Sweden.
Open Nurs J. 2011;5:74-8. doi: 10.2174/1874434601105010074. Epub 2011 Oct 26.
The aim of the study was to describe influences, benefits, and limitations in using information and communication technology to meet chronically ill patients' needs when living at home. The study is a descriptive, exploratory designed pilot study and the intervention was performed using an electronic communication program enabling communication between ill persons and the district nurse in real time by web cam pictures and sound. The participant used the programme once or twice a week from February to August 2008. Data were collected by means of repeated interviews and logbook notes, and were subjected to qualitative content analysis. The results showed that all participants appreciated being able to communicate regardless of time and place and their experiences of using information and communication technology revealed that it created feelings of safety and security. The information and communication technology became a tool in their communication and improved nursing care among seriously chronically ill persons living at home.
本研究的目的是描述在慢性病患者居家生活时,使用信息通信技术满足其需求所带来的影响、益处和局限性。该研究是一项描述性、探索性设计的试点研究,干预措施是通过一个电子通信程序来实施的,该程序能够通过网络摄像头图像和声音实现患者与社区护士之间的实时通信。参与者在2008年2月至8月期间每周使用该程序一到两次。数据通过反复访谈和日志记录收集,并进行定性内容分析。结果表明,所有参与者都对能够随时随地进行交流表示赞赏,他们使用信息通信技术的体验表明,这带来了安全感。信息通信技术成为了他们交流的工具,改善了居家重症慢性病患者的护理。