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牙科门诊环境中镇静的使用:一项针对牙医的网络调查。

The use of sedation in the dental outpatient setting: a web-based survey of dentists.

作者信息

Goodchild Jason H, Donaldson Mark

机构信息

Department of Oral Medicine, University of Pennsylvania School of Dental Medicine, USA.

出版信息

Dent Implantol Update. 2011 Nov;22(11):73-80.

Abstract

There were 7276 e-mail requests sent to dentists in the United States and Canada requesting participation in a short web-based survey to update earlier information regarding the use of dental outpatient sedation. Participants were questioned regarding their use of dental outpatient sedation, including the frequency of use, type of sedation used, route ofadministration, medications used, physiologic monitoring employed, and availability qfantagonist medications and an automated external defibrillator In comparison to earlier studies, the use of outpatient dental sedation continues to change. The use of enteral sedation may be increasing, but now is differentiated by minimal and moderate sedation with different training requirements. The use of parenteral sedation by practitioners also appears to be increasing.

摘要

共有7276封电子邮件发送给美国和加拿大的牙医,邀请他们参与一项基于网络的简短调查,以更新有关牙科门诊镇静使用情况的早期信息。参与者被问及他们使用牙科门诊镇静的情况,包括使用频率、所使用的镇静类型、给药途径、使用的药物、采用的生理监测,以及拮抗剂药物和自动体外除颤器的可用性。与早期研究相比,牙科门诊镇静的使用情况持续变化。肠内镇静的使用可能在增加,但现在根据最低限度镇静和中度镇静以及不同的培训要求而有所区分。从业者使用非肠道镇静的情况似乎也在增加。

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