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全像重处理:减少 PTSD 女性创伤后认知的实证依据,这些 PTSD 女性经历过性创伤和虐待。

Holographic reprocessing: Empirical evidence to reduce posttraumatic cognitions in women veterans with PTSD from sexual trauma and abuse.

机构信息

Women's Mental Health Center, Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare System.

出版信息

Psychotherapy (Chic). 2008 Jun;45(2):186-98. doi: 10.1037/0033-3204.45.2.186.

Abstract

Holographic reprocessing (HR) facilitates holistic reappraisal of attributions regarding interpersonal violence and maltreatment. The authors tested the feasibility to train therapists to run a protocol using HR to reduce negative thoughts associated with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in women veterans who have had sexual trauma or abuse. The study assessed pre- and postscores on the Posttraumatic Cognitions Inventory (PTCI) in a naturalistic clinical setting with 5 therapists. The protocol consisted of screening for PTSD, followed by an average of 9 HR treatment sessions. Twenty-two women were referred to the study; 17 enrolled and completed treatment (0% dropout rate). Significant decreases were found on all scales of the PTCI, with large effect sizes: total negative thoughts, t(16) = 4.42, p < .000, Cohen's d = 1.52, and 47% of the sample had reliable change (decreased negative thoughts; RC < -1.96). These findings suggest that HR is a promising treatment for sexual trauma PTSD. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved).

摘要

全息重加工(HR)有助于全面重新评估与人际暴力和虐待有关的归因。作者测试了培训治疗师使用 HR 协议来减少经历过性创伤或虐待的女性退伍军人的 PTSD 相关负面想法的可行性。该研究在自然临床环境中使用 5 位治疗师评估了创伤后认知清单(PTCI)的前后分数。该方案包括对 PTSD 进行筛查,然后平均进行 9 次 HR 治疗。共有 22 名女性被转介到该研究中;17 名入组并完成了治疗(无辍学率)。PTCI 的所有量表均显示出显著下降,效应量较大:总负面想法,t(16)=4.42,p<.000,Cohen's d=1.52,47%的样本发生了可靠变化(减少负面想法;RC<-1.96)。这些发现表明 HR 是治疗性创伤 PTSD 的一种很有前途的方法。(PsycINFO 数据库记录(c)2010 APA,保留所有权利)。

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