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后房型人工晶状体术中出现混浊。

Intraoperative clouding of a posterior chamber intraocular lens.

作者信息

Tyagi Pallavi, Shah Nimish, Jabir Mohamad

机构信息

Rotherham District General Hospital, Moorgate Road, Rotherham, S60 2UD, UK.

出版信息

Int Ophthalmol. 2011 Dec;31(6):483-4. doi: 10.1007/s10792-011-9481-5. Epub 2011 Dec 3.

Abstract

The glistening and delayed opacification of intraocular lenses (IOLs) has been reported in literature as a late and permanent change in the acrylic IOL due to temperature change. We report a case in which clouding and opacification of an IOL occurred intraoperatively within a few seconds of implantation into the capsular bag after routine phacoemulsification. This phenomenon occurred due to the sudden change in temperature of a very cold IOL being implanted into the eye at body temperature. The opaqueness lasted for about 3 h then cleared without any residual or permanent change to the IOL. This case highlights the effect of environmental factors on hydrophillic acrylic IOLs. It is particularly important in cold countries and during the winter months. It also reinforces the practice of storing the IOL at a correct temperature to avoid sudden fluctuations in its surrounding environment.

摘要

人工晶状体(IOL)的闪光和延迟混浊在文献中被报道为丙烯酸酯人工晶状体因温度变化而出现的晚期永久性改变。我们报告了一例病例,在常规超声乳化术后将人工晶状体植入囊袋内几秒钟内,人工晶状体术中就出现了混浊。这种现象是由于非常冷的人工晶状体在体温下植入眼内时温度突然变化所致。混浊持续了约3小时,然后消退,人工晶状体没有任何残留或永久性改变。该病例突出了环境因素对亲水性丙烯酸酯人工晶状体的影响。这在寒冷国家和冬季尤为重要。它还强化了将人工晶状体储存在正确温度下以避免其周围环境突然波动的做法。

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