Rosenfield D B, Donovan D T, Sulek M, Viswanath N S, Inbody G P, Nudelman H B
Department of Neurology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas 77030.
J Otolaryngol. 1990 Aug;19(4):231-6.
We discuss the etiology of 100 spasmodic dysphonia patients. Seventy-one patients had underlying essential tremor, 25 had Meige's syndrome, 12 were hypothyroid, and 27 had either a functional disturbance or focal dystonia. Six patients had intermittent breathy dysphonia. A large corpus of spasmodic dysphonia patients have organic neurolaryngeal disease.
我们探讨了100例痉挛性发声障碍患者的病因。71例患者存在潜在的特发性震颤,25例患有梅杰综合征,12例甲状腺功能减退,27例存在功能性障碍或局限性肌张力障碍。6例患者有间歇性呼吸性发声困难。大量痉挛性发声障碍患者患有器质性神经喉疾病。