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[非致命性武器所致颅外枪伤的治疗]

[Treatment of extracranial gunshot wounds caused by non-lethal weapon].

作者信息

Parfenov V E, Samokhvalov I M, Golovko K P, Ozeretskovskiĭ L B, Suvorov V V, Markevich V Iu, Grebnev D G

出版信息

Voen Med Zh. 2011 Sep;332(9):36-41.

Abstract

The deaths happened as a result of wounds caused by non-lethal weapon (NLW) are mainly associated with severe and extremely severe damage of brain. However, vast number of specific problems occurs in cases of extracranial gunshot wounds caused by NLW. Taking into account little physicians' experience, and absence of standard approaches to treatment of these wounds till now. This paper embraces peculiarities of clinical signs, diagnosis and surgical treatment of cervical, truncal, and extremities wounds caused by NLW. Our investigation allowed to draw a conclusion that gunshot wounds caused by NLW have similar characteristics. These ones are the same with signs of wounds caused by small arms. Surgical treatment of wounds caused by NLW is based on the standard approaches to treatment of low-velocity missile wounds.

摘要

因非致命性武器(NLW)造成的伤口导致的死亡主要与严重和极其严重的脑损伤有关。然而,NLW造成的颅外枪伤会出现大量特定问题。考虑到医生对此经验不足,且至今尚无治疗这些伤口的标准方法。本文探讨了NLW造成的颈部、躯干和四肢伤口的临床体征、诊断及外科治疗的特点。我们的调查得出结论,NLW造成的枪伤具有相似特征。这些特征与小口径武器造成的伤口体征相同。NLW造成的伤口的外科治疗基于低速导弹伤的标准治疗方法。

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