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斧形皮瓣修复头皮缺损的多功能性。

Versatility of hatchet flaps for the repair of scalp defects.

作者信息

Fernández-Calderón M, Casado-Sánchez C, Cabrera-Sánchez E, Casado-Pérez C

机构信息

Servicio de Cirugía Plástica y Quemados, Hospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, Sapin.

出版信息

Actas Dermosifiliogr. 2012 Sep;103(7):629-31. doi: 10.1016/j.ad.2011.05.018. Epub 2011 Dec 15.

Abstract

There are a number of approaches for the repair of scalp defects, including local, regional, and distant options. The use of a local double triangular hatchet flap has numerous advantages due to its mixed rotational and advancement components, its large size, and the possibility of maintaining the cosmetic appearance of the hairline as the flap has similar characteristics to those of the area to be reconstructed. We present our experience with a series of skin tumors of the scalp. After oncologic excision, immediate repair of the defect was performed using this double flap. The surgical technique and the advantages of this type of reconstruction are discussed. We believe that the hatchet flap is an ideal option for the reconstruction of moderate-sized scalp defects.

摘要

修复头皮缺损有多种方法,包括局部、区域和远处修复选择。使用局部双三角斧形皮瓣有许多优点,因为它具有旋转和推进的混合成分、尺寸大,并且由于皮瓣与待重建区域具有相似特征,所以有可能保持发际线的美观外观。我们介绍了一系列头皮皮肤肿瘤的治疗经验。在肿瘤切除后,使用这种双皮瓣立即修复缺损。讨论了这种重建方式的手术技术和优点。我们认为斧形皮瓣是修复中等大小头皮缺损的理想选择。

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