Department of Psychosis Studies, Institute of Psychiatry, King’s College London, UK.
Braz J Psychiatry. 2011 Oct;33 Suppl 2:s197-212. doi: 10.1590/s1516-44462011000600006.
The objective of this article is to discuss the rationale/background for early intervention in bipolar disorder.
Narrative review.
There are often significant delays before the diagnosis of bipolar disorder is made and effective management initiated. Growing evidence from both preclinical and clinical literature points to a clear need for improved early identification and early intervention in bipolar disorder. Increasing efforts are being applied to the identification of those at high risk of onset of bipolar disorder. It is hoped that identification of an early prodrome of illness will allow preventative measures to be taken.
There is a clear rationale for improved early identification and early intervention in bipolar disorder.
本文旨在讨论双相情感障碍早期干预的基本原理/背景。
叙述性综述。
在诊断双相情感障碍并开始有效治疗之前,往往存在明显的延迟。来自临床前和临床文献的越来越多的证据表明,需要在双相情感障碍的早期识别和早期干预方面进行改进。人们正在努力寻找那些有更高风险患上双相情感障碍的人群。希望识别出疾病的早期先兆,以便采取预防措施。
对于双相情感障碍的早期识别和早期干预,有明确的基本原理。